Radon levels in Michigan, county by county

Michigan has a radon problem well above the national average, and it is distributed very unevenly — including across a single metro area.

Roughly 25% of Michigan homes are estimated to have radon above the federal action level of 4.0 pCi/L. Nationally that figure is about 7%. Elevated results have been recorded in all 83 Michigan counties.

Southeast Michigan

Mr. Radon service area, Southeast Michigan A map of Southeast Michigan counties. Oakland, Livingston and Washtenaw are shaded as the service area. Share of radon tests at or above 4.0 picocuries per litre, where Michigan EGLE publishes it: Hillsdale 52 percent, Lenawee 50 percent, Jackson 44 percent, Livingston 40 percent, Washtenaw 38 percent, Clinton 36 percent, Oakland 29 percent, Monroe 28 percent, Ingham 23 percent, Wayne 17 percent, Macomb 11 percent. Lake St. Clair, the Detroit River and Lake Erie form the eastern edge. Shiawassee Genesee Lapeer St. Clair Clinton 36% Ingham 23% Livingston 40% Oakland 29% Macomb 11% Jackson 44% Washtenaw 38% Wayne 17% Hillsdale 52% Lenawee 50% Monroe 28% Flint Pontiac Royal Oak Detroit Ann Arbor Brighton Howell Lake St. Clair Lake Erie Detroit R. N 0 20 mi Service area % of radon tests at or above 4.0 pCi/L — Michigan EGLE
Southeast Michigan by county. Teal marks our service area.
Share of radon tests at or above 4.0 pCi/L. Source: Michigan EGLE.
CountyElevated results
Livingston40%
Washtenaw38%
Oakland29%
Monroe28%
Wayne17%
Macomb11%

The highest counties in the state

Share of radon tests at or above 4.0 pCi/L. Source: Michigan EGLE.
CountyElevated results
Branch53%
Hillsdale52%
Lenawee50%
Jackson44%
Livingston40%
Washtenaw38%

Why your county percentage is not your answer

These figures describe tests, not houses. A county at 11% still contains homes well above the action level, and a county at 40% contains plenty of homes that test clean. Radon depends on the geology directly under your foundation and on how your particular house moves air — its foundation type, how tight the envelope is, how the heating system runs.

Two houses on the same street routinely test very differently. That is the single most common surprise in this trade, and it is why a neighbour's result is not a substitute for your own.

Free and low-cost test kits

County health departments across Southeast Michigan distribute radon test kits, often free or heavily discounted during January, which is National Radon Action Month. Oakland, Macomb, and Wayne county health divisions have all run kit programmes. A kit is a reasonable way to find out whether you have a problem at all; a professional test with a continuous monitor is what a real estate transaction will want.

Figures above are drawn from the Michigan Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy's published county radon data, which is based on homeowner test results and does not predict any individual home.

Get a number for your house

Serving Oakland, Livingston, and Washtenaw counties.

(248) 450-8153

testing@mrradon.org